Ottawa Macdonald-Cartier International Airport

CYOW / YOW

Ottawa, CA

Last Updated
May 15, 04:00Z

Current Weather

Display Units
Aging 1 hour ago
04:00Z

☀️ Day
VFR
Flight Rules
9°C
Temperature
Dewpoint: 8°C
9 kt
320°
15 SM
Visibility
18,000 ft
Ceiling
Above Ground Level
1012 hPa
QNH
Altimeter Setting

Raw METAR

METAR CYOW 150400Z 32009KT 15SM SCT050 BKN180 09/08 A2987 RMK SC4AC3 SLP119

Clouds - Visual Profile

12,000ft
9,000ft
6,000ft
3,000ft
Ground
Field Elev: 374 ft
SCT 5,000 ft AGL
BKN 18,000 ft AGL
SCT
Scattered (3/8-4/8 sky coverage)
5,000 ft
AGL (Above Ground)
5,374 ft AMSL
☁️
BKN
Broken (5/8-7/8 sky coverage)
18,000 ft
AGL (Above Ground)
18,374 ft AMSL

Weather Briefing

VFR

Ottawa Macdonald-Cartier International Airport is currently reporting visual flight rules (VFR) conditions with broken clouds at 18,000 feet and 15 SM visibility. Note: This observation is 1.1 hours old and conditions may have changed.

Wind Analysis

Winds are from the northwest (320°) at 9 knots. Runway 32 is favored with a 9-knot headwind and 0-knot crosswind component.

Visibility & Ceiling

Visibility is 15 SM. The ceiling is 18000 feet AGL (broken), well above standard VFR minimums.

Temperature & Moisture

Temperature is 9°C (48°F) with a dewpoint of 8°C. The temperature-dewpoint spread is very narrow, indicating saturated or near-saturated air. Fog formation or low cloud development is likely.

Forecast Outlook

The TAF forecast covers the next 27 hours. The forecast shows a transition between VFR and IFR conditions. Pilots should monitor the forecast closely and have an alternate airport plan. Expected weather includes: Light Rain, Mist, FCST. Temporary IFR conditions are forecast with Light Rain, Mist between 03:00Z and 05:00Z. Temporary MVFR conditions are forecast between 05:00Z and 12:00Z. There is a 30% probability of IFR conditions between 05:00Z and 11:00Z.

Pilot Recommendations

Conditions are favorable for visual flight. The narrow temperature-dewpoint spread creates risk of fog formation, particularly during evening and early morning hours. The forecast indicates conditions may deteriorate. Ensure you have fuel reserves and a viable alternate airport.

This briefing is generated from real-time METAR and TAF data. Always verify with official sources before flight.

QNH
1012 hPa
Sea Level Pressure
For altitude above MSL
QFE
1000 hPa
Field Pressure
Height above aerodrome (374 ft)
Pressure Alt
412 ft
QNE Reference
Standard: 1013 hPa
Density Altitude: -218 ft
ISA Deviation: -5.3°C

Forecast (TAF)

View Full TAF
Raw TAF
TAF CYOW 150240Z 1503/1606 33008KT P6SM FEW009 SCT025 BKN040 TEMPO 1503/1505 5SM -RA BR BKN009 OVC020 FM150500 35008KT P6SM SCT020 BKN060 TEMPO 1505/1512 BKN020 OVC060 PROB30 1505/1511 BKN005 OVC020 FM151200 31005KT P6SM OVC020 FM151600 24005KT P6SM FEW020 BKN040 FM152200 25008KT P6SM FEW040 RMK NXT FCST BY 150600Z
Upcoming Changes (Next 12 Hours)
05:05Z BASE
+0h
VFR 330° 8 kt
Visibility: >6SM
Ceiling: 4,000 ft
12:00Z FM151200
+7h
MVFR 310° 5 kt
Visibility: >6SM
Ceiling: 2,000 ft
16:00Z FM151600
+11h
VFR 240° 5 kt
Visibility: >6SM
Ceiling: 4,000 ft

24-Hour Weather Evolution

Loading weather data...
Data Sources
  • • Current conditions from METAR observations
  • • Historical data from past 24 hours
  • • No forecast or predicted data included
  • • Data updated with each new METAR report
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Note: Future values beyond current TAF validity are estimates based on climatological data and trends. Always verify with current forecasts before flight operations.

Airport Runway Layout

N
YOW
04
22
07
25
14
32 ✈️

Runway Information

Runway Length Width Surface Heading Wind Component
04/22 3,300 ft 75 ft ASP 26°
3.7 kt 8.2 kt
66° angle
07/25 8,000 ft 200 ft ASP 57°
1.1 kt 8.9 kt
97° angle
✈️ 14/32
Active: 32
10,000 ft 200 ft ASP 126°
9.0 kt 0.0 kt
0° angle
🟢 Active Runway: Best headwind component for current conditions
⬆️ Headwind: Favorable wind component
↔️ Crosswind: ≤10kt Safe, 11-15kt Caution, >15kt Challenging

Weather Statistics - CYOW

7,089 observations | Sep 2025 - May 2026

Flight Rules Distribution

VFR
65.1%
MVFR
19.5%
IFR
10.9%
LIFR
4.5%

Ottawa Macdonald-Cartier International Airport typically experiences VFR conditions 65.1% of the time, though instrument-rated pilots will find IFR weather present approximately 15.4% of observations. Prevailing winds are from the W averaging 8.8 knots, with gusts recorded up to 31 knots. Temperature extremes range from -27°C to 29°C, reflecting significant seasonal variation. Low visibility conditions (below 3 SM) occur in 6.3% of weather observations. The best months for VFR flying are May, September, October.

Wind Analysis

Prevailing Direction: W (270°)
Average Speed: 8.8 kt
Maximum Recorded: 31 kt
Calm Winds: 1.4%
Direction Distribution:
N
7.5%
NE
12.5%
E
15.1%
SE
4.4%
S
12.8%
SW
12.7%
W
22.1%
NW
11.5%

Temperature Range

Average: -0.1°C
Range: -27°C to 29°C
-27°C 29°C

Visibility

Average: 12.2 SM
Below 3 SM: 6.3%
Fog Frequency: 4.7%

Best Months for VFR

May September October

Runway Wind Analysis

Runway 04/22
Favorable wind: 100%
Avg crosswind: 5.5 kt
Runway 07/25
Favorable wind: 100%
Avg crosswind: 4.7 kt
Runway 14/32
Favorable wind: 100%
Avg crosswind: 6.1 kt

Statistics computed from 7,089 METAR observations (Sep 2025 - May 2026). Data sourced from official aviation weather services. Updated daily.

Ottawa Macdonald-Cartier International Airport - Airport Information

Airport Details

ICAO Code: CYOW
IATA Code: YOW
Type: large airport
Status: active
Elevation: 374 ft MSL

Location

City: Ottawa
Country: CA
Latitude: 45.322498°
Longitude: -75.669197°
Time Zone: Etc/GMT+5

Runway Information

Runway 04/22
Length: 3,300 ft
Width: 75 ft
Surface: ASP
ILS: No
Runway 07/25
Length: 8,000 ft
Width: 200 ft
Surface: ASP
ILS: No
Runway 14/32
Length: 10,000 ft
Width: 200 ft
Surface: ASP
ILS: No

About Ottawa Macdonald-Cartier International Airport

Overview

Ottawa Macdonald-Cartier International Airport serves as the primary airport for Canada's capital city, located in eastern Ontario. Situated at an elevation of 374 feet above mean sea level, the airport provides critical transportation infrastructure for government, commercial, and regional aviation operations in the National Capital Region.

Flying Conditions

The airport's three runways offer comprehensive wind coverage, with lengths ranging from 3,300 to 10,000 feet. The multiple runway configurations (04/22, 07/25, and 14/32) all feature asphalt surfaces, providing pilots with flexible operational capabilities across different wind conditions and aircraft types.

Notable Features

Located at coordinates 45.322498, -75.669197, the airport is positioned in a relatively flat urban terrain typical of the Ottawa region. The substantial 10,000-foot runway (14/32) provides excellent operational capacity for larger commercial and cargo aircraft, while the shorter runways offer additional flexibility for smaller aircraft.

Approach Considerations

Pilots should note the significant variation in runway lengths, with the longest runway (14/32) offering 10,000 feet of asphalt surface. The multiple runway orientations provide options for handling various wind directions, with the 07/25 and 14/32 runways offering particularly robust length for most commercial and business aviation requirements.

Data Sources & Accuracy: Airport information sourced from OurAirports.com, a collaborative database of worldwide airport data. Weather data from official aviation weather services including NOAA Aviation Weather Center and international METAR/TAF providers. Information is updated regularly but pilots should always verify current conditions and NOTAMs through official channels before flight operations.

Official Data Sources

Weather NOAA Aviation Weather Center • International METAR/TAF Network
Airports OurAirports.com • Public domain airport database
NOTAMs FAA NOTAM System • ICAO NOTAM Distribution
Last updated: Jan 1, 1970 12:00 AM UTC

Disclaimer: Data is provided for informational purposes only. Pilots must verify all information through official sources before flight operations. Weather conditions change rapidly; always obtain a current briefing from approved weather services.