Bujumbura Melchior Ndadaye International Airport

HBBA / BJM

Bujumbura, BI

Last Updated
May 14, 19:00Z

Current Weather

Display Units
Stale 3 hours ago
19:00Z

🌙 Night
VFR
Flight Rules
25°C
Temperature
Dewpoint: 21°C
2 kt
320°
10+ km
Visibility
Ceiling
Unlimited
1014 hPa
QNH
Altimeter Setting

Raw METAR

METAR HBBA 141900Z 32002KT 9999 FEW025 SCT100 25/21 Q1014 NOSIG

Clouds - Visual Profile

12,000ft
9,000ft
6,000ft
3,000ft
Ground
Field Elev: 2,582 ft
FEW 2,500 ft AGL
SCT 10,000 ft AGL
🌤️
FEW
Few (1/8-2/8 sky coverage)
2,500 ft
AGL (Above Ground)
5,082 ft AMSL
SCT
Scattered (3/8-4/8 sky coverage)
10,000 ft
AGL (Above Ground)
12,582 ft AMSL

Weather Briefing

VFR

Bujumbura Melchior Ndadaye International Airport is currently reporting visual flight rules (VFR) conditions with scattered clouds at 10,000 feet and 10 miles or greater visibility. Note: This observation is 2.8 hours old and conditions may have changed.

Wind Analysis

Winds are from the northwest (320°) at 2 knots.

Visibility & Ceiling

Visibility is unrestricted. No ceiling exists. Cloud layers reported: few at 2,500 ft, scattered at 10,000 ft.

Temperature & Moisture

Temperature is 25°C (77°F) with a dewpoint of 21°C. The narrow temperature-dewpoint spread suggests high humidity and potential for visibility restrictions, especially during cooling periods.

Forecast Outlook

The TAF forecast covers the next 30 hours. Conditions are expected to remain VFR throughout the forecast period.

Pilot Recommendations

Conditions are favorable for visual flight.

This briefing is generated from real-time METAR and TAF data. Always verify with official sources before flight.

QNH
1014 hPa
Sea Level Pressure
For altitude above MSL
QFE
928 hPa
Field Pressure
Height above aerodrome (2,582 ft)
Pressure Alt
2,560 ft
QNE Reference
Standard: 1013 hPa
Density Altitude: 4,380 ft
ISA Deviation: +15.2°C

Forecast (TAF)

View Full TAF
Raw TAF
TAF HBBA 141700Z 1418/1524 18005KT 9999 FEW030 BECMG 1421/1423 VRB05KT 9999 FEW024 BECMG 1509/1511 18010KT FEW030
Upcoming Changes (Next 12 Hours)
21:46Z BASE
+0h
VFR 180° 5 kt
Visibility: 10+ km
09:00Z BECMG
+12h
VFR 180° 10 kt

24-Hour Weather Evolution

Loading weather data...
Data Sources
  • • Current conditions from METAR observations
  • • Historical data from past 24 hours
  • • No forecast or predicted data included
  • • Data updated with each new METAR report
Chart Features
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Note: Future values beyond current TAF validity are estimates based on climatological data and trends. Always verify with current forecasts before flight operations.

Airport Runway Layout

N
BBA
02
20
17
35 ✈️

Runway Information

Runway Length Width Surface Heading Wind Component
02/20 0 ft 0 ft UNK
1.5 kt 1.3 kt
40° angle
✈️ 17/35
Active: 35
11,811 ft 148 ft ASP 172°
1.7 kt 1.0 kt
30° angle
🟢 Active Runway: Best headwind component for current conditions
⬆️ Headwind: Favorable wind component
↔️ Crosswind: ≤10kt Safe, 11-15kt Caution, >15kt Challenging

Weather Statistics - HBBA

2,141 observations | Sep 2025 - May 2026

Flight Rules Distribution

VFR
79.1%
MVFR
20.6%
IFR
0.2%
LIFR
0%

Bujumbura Melchior Ndadaye International Airport typically experiences VFR conditions 79.1% of the time, though instrument-rated pilots will find IFR weather present approximately 0.2% of observations. Prevailing winds are from the S averaging 7.9 knots, with gusts recorded up to 904 knots. Calm conditions occur 26.5% of the time. Temperature extremes range from 17°C to 66°C, reflecting significant seasonal variation. The best months for VFR flying are April, November, May.

Wind Analysis

Prevailing Direction: S (180°)
Average Speed: 7.9 kt
Maximum Recorded: 904 kt
Calm Winds: 26.5%
Direction Distribution:
N
11.4%
NE
2.1%
E
10.2%
SE
1%
S
42.5%
SW
0.4%
W
5.4%
NW
0.3%

Temperature Range

Average: 25.9°C
Range: 17°C to 66°C
17°C 66°C

Visibility

Average: 10 SM
Below 3 SM: 0%
Fog Frequency: 0%

Best Months for VFR

April November May

Runway Wind Analysis

Runway 02/20
Favorable wind: 100%
Avg crosswind: 3.1 kt
Runway 17/35
Favorable wind: 100%
Avg crosswind: 2.5 kt

Statistics computed from 2,141 METAR observations (Sep 2025 - May 2026). Data sourced from official aviation weather services. Updated daily.

Bujumbura Melchior Ndadaye International Airport - Airport Information

Airport Details

ICAO Code: HBBA
IATA Code: BJM
Type: medium airport
Status: active
Elevation: 2,582 ft MSL

Location

City: Bujumbura
Country: BI
Latitude: -3.324020°
Longitude: 29.318501°
Time Zone: Etc/GMT-2

Runway Information

Runway 02/20
Length: 0 ft
Width: 0 ft
Surface: UNK
ILS: No
Runway 17/35
Length: 11,811 ft
Width: 148 ft
Surface: ASP
ILS: No

About Bujumbura Melchior Ndadaye International Airport

Overview

Bujumbura Melchior Ndadaye International Airport serves Bujumbura, the largest city in Burundi, located in the central-eastern African region. As a medium-sized international airport situated at an elevation of 2,582 feet mean sea level, it provides critical aviation infrastructure for the country's transportation needs. The airport is positioned at coordinates -3.324020, 29.318501, serving both commercial and potentially regional aviation operations.

Flying Conditions

The airport experiences predominantly VFR conditions, with 69.7% of observed weather periods offering clear flying conditions and 30.3% of times presenting marginal VFR scenarios. Wind patterns are consistently from the south (180°), averaging 7.6 knots with occasional gusts up to 35 knots. Temperature ranges between 18°C and 34°C, with an average of 26.2°C, providing generally stable thermal conditions for aircraft operations.

Notable Features

The airport features a primary runway (17/35) measuring 11,811 feet in length with an asphalted surface. Both runways (02/20 and 17/35) demonstrate highly favorable wind alignments, with 100% wind compatibility. Calm wind conditions are observed in 26.9% of meteorological reports, indicating relatively steady atmospheric conditions at the airport's elevation.

Approach Considerations

Pilots can expect optimal VFR flying conditions during November, December, and January, with consistent visibility averaging 10 statute miles. The runways offer minimal crosswind challenges, with average crosswind components of 3.1 knots for runway 02/20 and 2.1 knots for runway 17/35. The consistent southern wind pattern provides predictable approach and departure conditions for most aircraft operations.

Data Sources & Accuracy: Airport information sourced from OurAirports.com, a collaborative database of worldwide airport data. Weather data from official aviation weather services including NOAA Aviation Weather Center and international METAR/TAF providers. Information is updated regularly but pilots should always verify current conditions and NOTAMs through official channels before flight operations.

Official Data Sources

Weather NOAA Aviation Weather Center • International METAR/TAF Network
Airports OurAirports.com • Public domain airport database
NOTAMs FAA NOTAM System • ICAO NOTAM Distribution
Last updated: Jan 1, 1970 12:00 AM UTC

Disclaimer: Data is provided for informational purposes only. Pilots must verify all information through official sources before flight operations. Weather conditions change rapidly; always obtain a current briefing from approved weather services.